"The location and nature of the attack demonstrates the significant operational capabilities and reach of JNIM," Lucas Webber, an analyst with Tech Against Terrorism, told AFP.
"It also signals the inability of Mali's intelligence and security apparatus - along with those of its Russian and regional allies - to detect and intercept the plot beforehand," the analyst said. The JNIM also sent a message to the Malian government and army by seeking to avoid civilian victims, Webber said.
"It likewise signals to neighbouring governments that JNIM can conduct similar attacks in neighbouring countries," he added.